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Victor Willis was born in 1 July 1951 in Texas. He grew up singing in a Baptist church run by his father. He performed in a high school band, the Ballads, which supported the Temptations. After leaving school he became a Broadway performer, and met his future wife, Phylicia Rashad (then Phylicia Ayers-Allen, who would later star on The Cosby Show), while starring in the musical The Wiz. The couple were married from 1978 to the early 80s. It was on Broadway that Willis was discovered by French musical producer and composer Jacques Morali and business partner Henri Belolo, who invited him to sing on an album they were making aimed at gay dancefloor crowds in the US. Morali had the idea of creating a disco group based on archetypal American stereotypes: “We have an idea,” they told their lawyer, as recounted in Mojo magazine in 1998, “to put together a very special group, very American and very happy.” Willis also wrote songs for another Morali group, Philadelphia disco act the Ritchie Family. After that “happy” record, 1977’s Village People, became a hit, Willis and Morali recruited the rest of the group’s characters - largely bit-part actors, models and dancers - from an ad stating: “Macho types wanted. Must have moustache.” They steadily established the band’s multi-costume look, including a leather daddy, construction worker and cowboy. Willis performed as a naval officer or policeman. With the lineup solidified, the band released the album Macho Man, which spawned a hit single of the same name and the enduring 1978 smash YMCA, which hit No 1 in 17 countries. “I liked the fact that it was so obviously gay, while everybody denied that fact,” Pet Shop Boys frontman Neil Tennant said of the song. “It became de-sexed. There was almost a conspiracy to not realise it was about having sex with men in the YMCA showers. It was too good a record to admit that. I thought it was outrageous!” Pet Shop Boys would go on to cover Village People’s 1979 hit Go West. That year, the Village People had another hit with In the Navy. The US navy allowed the band to use their craft to record the video in exchange for using the song in a recruitment campaign, until the navy realised what it might be inferring (“They’re signing up new seamen fast”) and changed their minds. Willis left the band in 1980 as they were preparing for a feature film, Can’t Stop the Music, which bombed critically and commercially. Morali and Belolo thought it was time for him to go it alone, although a solo album recorded in 1979 would remain unreleased until 2015. Willis returned to the group for the 1982 album Fox on the Box, but departed again the following year. Willis then retreated from public life and experienced longstanding substance abuse issues. In 1993, he was charged with raping and beating a woman and later acquitted. In 2005, he was arrested in California and found in possession of cocaine and a handgun. He pleaded no contest but failed to appear for sentencing and went on the run, even appearing on the TV programme America’s Most Wanted.

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In 2006, he was arrested and found with cocaine again, given probation and sentenced to rehab after a string of drugs and firearms offences and serial probation violations. A judge showed him leniency, citing his “potential which remains untapped”, and sent him to the Betty Ford rehab clinic in Calfornia. After completing rehab, he released a statement to fans, saying that he was finally free from drug use and was “looking forward to living the second part of my life drug-free”. In 2007, he married lawyer and entertainment executive Karen Huff, who helped him file a copyright case against the companies that owned the Village People’s music. In 2015, a federal jury ruled that he was entitled to 50% ownership of 13 of their songs, including YMCA. In 2017, Willis rejoined Village People ahead of the release of the 2018 album A Village People Christmas. In 2020, YMCA was preserved in the National Recording Registry of the US Library of Congress for being “culturally, historically or aesthetically significant”. On June 9, 2020, Willis demanded that President Donald Trump not use Village People music at his rallies, in particular "Macho Man" and "Y.M.C.A." However, a few months later, on September 11, it was reported that Willis said he was okay with him using "Y.M.C.A" at his campaign rallies. On October 24, Saturday Night Live performed a parody of the group's reaction to Trump's use of their music at his rallies. Six days later, Willis clarified his and the group's position against Trump's use of his music at rallies. On November 7, supporters of President-elect Joe Biden in Philadelphia celebrated his victory in Pennsylvania by dancing in the streets and singing "Y.M.C.A." Later, Willis announced on Facebook, "The financial benefits have been great... YMCA is estimated to gross several million dollars since the President Elect's continued use of the song. Therefore, I'm glad I allowed the President-elect's continued use of YMCA... I thank him for choosing to use my song". In November 2022, a third single, "Magic Christmas", was released from the group's Magical Christmas album and entered the Billboard Adult Contemporary chart at number 23, the highest chart entry for any Village People single. In January 2025, it was announced that Willis and the Village People would be performing at the Turning Point USA inaugural ball in celebration of Trump's second inauguration. On January 19, the Village People performed "Y.M.C.A." at Trump's pre-inauguration rally, titled the "Make America Great Again Victory Rally", at the Capital One Arena in Washington, D.C., the most high-profile of three inauguration week performances.                                                                                                                                                        Willis died after "a short but aggressive illness" on June 30, 2026, at the age of 74.

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